Hope Barber Shull Academic Resource Center
        
        
        
        ESa (Earl Swensson Associates)
Project of Distinction 2016 Education Design Showcase

Project Information
Facility Use: College/University 4-Year Institution
Project Type: New
Category: Library/Media Center
Location: Henderson, TN
District/Inst.: Freed-Hardeman University
Chief Administrator: Dwayne Wilson, Ph.D., EVP, CFO
Completion Date: January 2016
Gross Area: 48,500 sq. ft.
Area Per Student: 48 sq. ft.
Site Size: 1 acre
Current Enrollment: 1,904 students
Capacity: 1,000 students
Cost per Student: $9,200
Cost per Sq. Ft.: $190
Total Cost: $9,200,000
 
JUDGES’ COMMENTS
Overall, this is a clean-looking
project. Given the context,
what they did is inventive.
They achieved what they set
out to do.
 
Hope Barber Shull Academic Resource Center at Freed-Hardeman  University fulfills the campus’s need for a welcoming, modernized space that  encourages academic rigor in a comfortable, flexible environment. The  48,500-square-foot library represents both the university’s and the students’  dedication to academic success.
 To begin the planning process, the architect created an  executive space program in collaboration with the university’s senior  administration. Regularly scheduled meetings with user groups, senior  administration and the contractor to communicate and coordinate the  university’s needs assured that final design would meet those needs and that  the facility would be completed on time and within budget. Before design began,  multiple site studies over the course of 13 years were conducted on various  areas of campus to determine whether or not the existing library should be  relocated.
To begin the planning process, the architect created an  executive space program in collaboration with the university’s senior  administration. Regularly scheduled meetings with user groups, senior  administration and the contractor to communicate and coordinate the  university’s needs assured that final design would meet those needs and that  the facility would be completed on time and within budget. Before design began,  multiple site studies over the course of 13 years were conducted on various  areas of campus to determine whether or not the existing library should be  relocated.
As a result of the analysis, the team agreed that an  expansion and renovation of the original facility was the best route to take to  keep the library at the center and heart of campus. While the city did not  permit closing of the neighboring street to accommodate the library’s growth,  they waived the street set-back requirements. The decision to maintain the  existing library footprint was also a cost-conscious one: by utilizing the  existing building’s structure and shell, more of the budget was directed to the  interior architecture. Also, the positioning of the building allowed designers  to keep the sides more modest, while allocating the majority of the funds to  the two entry facades. Continuous insulation installed in the existing exterior  skin maintained an uninterrupted thermal envelope.
 
  
Introducing a  Contemporary Style
To marry existing and contemporary architectural styles, the  exterior incorporates a mix of brick, aluminum storefront and shingles, which  are consistent with campus standards. The street-facing side of the building is  designed to show transparency to the community and, much like the interior  structure, provides a welcoming aspect to the library. This façade also  symbolizes the City of Henderson’s involvement in making the project a success.  On the campus-facing side, the library plaza was regraded to allow entry into  the facility at grade level on the first floor. Previously, visitors had  accessibility issues at the front door because the entry was at a half-level,  which required entrants to walk down to the first floor. As a result of the  regrading, the plaza became a signature landscape element. The design also  reenergized the library lawn and serves as a cohesive forecourt to the library,  integrating the structure with the rest of campus. 
 The updated interior architecture transforms the library  space into a commons area that encourages and supports student collaboration  and team-building. Inspired by evolving library typology that now trends toward  open floor configurations, as well as the university’s focus on student  collaboration and faculty mentorship, the interiors feature comfortable  gathering spaces that facilitate student academic and social interaction. On  the first floor, a café and learning commons serve as casual meeting places.  The café, which has doubled its patronage after relocating from across the  street, is particularly useful since food is permitted throughout the building.  A flexible meeting room on the ground floor is utilized for university-wide  events, board meetings, lunches and other functions and has its own entrance  for access during library afterhours. A combination of group and individual  seating arrangements contribute to the flexibility of the socialization spaces.
The updated interior architecture transforms the library  space into a commons area that encourages and supports student collaboration  and team-building. Inspired by evolving library typology that now trends toward  open floor configurations, as well as the university’s focus on student  collaboration and faculty mentorship, the interiors feature comfortable  gathering spaces that facilitate student academic and social interaction. On  the first floor, a café and learning commons serve as casual meeting places.  The café, which has doubled its patronage after relocating from across the  street, is particularly useful since food is permitted throughout the building.  A flexible meeting room on the ground floor is utilized for university-wide  events, board meetings, lunches and other functions and has its own entrance  for access during library afterhours. A combination of group and individual  seating arrangements contribute to the flexibility of the socialization spaces.
Overcoming Design  Challenges
Beginning on the second floor, the interior floor-to-floor  heights of the existing building were much lower than today’s standards. The  second floor of the new wing is two feet higher than the existing  floor-to-floor heights. To resolve the issue, a unique seating area was created  for students to gather and socialize on the steps. The two-foot height  differential was small enough to be resolved with an accessible ramp for easy  transition between spaces.
 
  
All floors are equipped to support a full range of academic  needs, making the new library an ideal study spot for FHU students. The iLearn  Commons is a direct result of the university’s initiative to provide technology  to students that benefits their academic pursuits. A combination of resource  desk and help desk, this service offers hands-on assistance to the Mac-based  campus. To limit the amount of traditional bookshelves, many books were purged  and converted to a digital format, simultaneously making resources more  accessible and opening up more physical space for students to work. The  structure allows for more shelving to be added in the future if expansion is  necessary.
 The third floor functions as a tutoring center that provides  resources for both students and faculty. Video-monitored testing rooms allow  the university to administer tests outside of the classroom, while online  content recording rooms with high-quality projection capabilities enable  faculty to record online course material. Located among the testing and  recording rooms are an assortment of discipline-specific study rooms outfitted  with marker boards and other resource material to accommodate a full spectrum  of academic needs that range from those students who need to catch up to those students  completing honors research projects. These rooms support small group study  meetings, as well as one-on-one tutorial sessions with on-site tutors, whose  offices are just across the hall. Finally, a flexible, glass-walled conference  room with a partition wall is used for faculty instruction and for training  sessions, as well as for large-group tutoring or review sessions.
The third floor functions as a tutoring center that provides  resources for both students and faculty. Video-monitored testing rooms allow  the university to administer tests outside of the classroom, while online  content recording rooms with high-quality projection capabilities enable  faculty to record online course material. Located among the testing and  recording rooms are an assortment of discipline-specific study rooms outfitted  with marker boards and other resource material to accommodate a full spectrum  of academic needs that range from those students who need to catch up to those students  completing honors research projects. These rooms support small group study  meetings, as well as one-on-one tutorial sessions with on-site tutors, whose  offices are just across the hall. Finally, a flexible, glass-walled conference  room with a partition wall is used for faculty instruction and for training  sessions, as well as for large-group tutoring or review sessions.
Updating Interior  Finishes
In selecting interior finishes, designers focused on  creating an exciting new space with updated aesthetics, while maintaining a  connection to the existing spaces on campus and honoring the history of  Freed-Hardeman University. During several meetings among the design team, user  groups and senior administration, factors such as durability, acoustics, space  use and aesthetics were discussed, particularly with respect to the interior  finishes. These factors then became the outline used to make finish selections.  For example, hard surfaces were used in the first floor lobby for increased  durability, while carpet was used throughout the majority of the remaining  spaces to provide better acoustics and more comfort in study spaces.
A warm and inviting  color palette reflects the university’s desire for the library to be a  welcoming and popular campus destination. Pops of color, specialty lighting and  technology add excitement and make the space feel contemporary. Color blocking  within the carpet and wall colors was used to denote areas where students might  gather to collaborate or study. To minimize environmental impact, designers  opted for low (or no) VOC paints and adhesives, recycled content and some LED  lighting when possible. Offices were fit with occupancy sensors so lights shut  off when the room is not in use. Similarly, toilet fixture sensors and low flow  plumbing fixtures support an efficient use of water. The VRF mechanical system  features additional sustainable features: an energy recovery unit ensures  energy efficiency within the mechanical systems.
 
  
In order to remain within budget, interior finishes included  specialty materials only in highly-visible and featured areas that would  provide the most value for the dollar. By paying close attention to material  budget costs and utilizing materials that are simultaneously beautiful, durable  and cost-effective, designers were able to balance the cost of the specialty  materials and remain in budget.
Ultimately, the success of the project lies in the students’  desire to be present in the space, as opposed to just using the new resources  to accomplish their academic goals. With a diverse array of spaces and academic  support offerings – from the café and iLearn Commons to the tutoring spaces and  meeting rooms – the Hope Barber Shull Academic Resource Center fully addresses  the campus’ social and academic needs. With its modern capabilities and warm  atmosphere, the new library has become both a social and academic support  destination for students and faculty on the Freed-Hardeman campus.
Architect(s):
 ESa (Earl Swensson Associates)
ESa (Earl Swensson Associates)
Wendell Brown
1033 Demonbreun Street, Ste.  800
Nashville, TN 37203
(615) 329-9445
[email protected]  
esarch.com  
General Contractor:
Alliance Corporation
Tommy Gumm
P.O. Box 1480
Glasgow, KY 42142-1480
(270) 651-8848
[email protected]
alliancecorporation.com
Associated Firms and Consultants:
Interior Design:
ESa
Landscape Architecture: Element Design
General Contractor: Alliance Corporation
Structural Engineer: Ross Bryan Associates
Electrical Engineer: I.C. Thomasson Assoc.
Mechanical Engineer: I.C. Thomasson Assoc.
Civil Engineer: Clay Williams and Assoc.