What Causes a Flat Roof to Leak?

Many campus buildings feature flat roofing. Because there is no pitch, these systems rely heavily on a combination of product quality, membranes and initial installation. Some reasons your flat roofs may develop leaks include:

Clogged Drainage
A flat roof relies on a drainage system to remove rain water. If the drainage system is clogged, water will pond on your roof. Ponding water eventually leads to excess strain on the roof, and inevitably the water will start to seep inside.

Damage to the Perimeter Flashing
Flashing is installed on the edges of the rooftop as well as the interior parapets to protect the roof’s membrane. Moisture and water can seep underneath this flashing and into the building if it is not installed correctly, or becomes damaged.

Open Penetrations
Penetrations are common on rooftops, including as drains and pipes. When these are not installed properly, they leave a roof prone to leaks. They should be kept watertight with flashing, wraps, rain collars and pitch pans.

Damage to the Membrane
When a roof’s membrane becomes damaged, it allows water to enter through the opening. Membranes can become damaged for a variety of reasons. Sometimes it is just a matter of age.

The Age of Your Roof
Flat roofing in areas that experience hot summers or harsh winters will eventually start to fail due to age. Most systems deteriorate at about 15 to 20 years post-installation.

This article originally appeared in the issue of .

Featured

  • Fellowes Expands Finish and Wall-Covering Options for Architectural Wall Systems

    Fellowes Architectural Solutions has expanded the materials library for its architectural wall systems with a series of new finishes and wall-covering options intended to provide architects and designers with additional choices for commercial interiors, according to a company news release.

  • Planning with Clarity: Using AI to Make Better Campus Decisions, Not Just Better Designs

    Higher education leaders are being asked to make increasingly high-stakes decisions about campus facilities amid greater uncertainty than ever before. Social and economic pressures, shifting enrollment, and evolving learning models compete with growing deferred maintenance needs to strain even the most robust infrastructure budgets.

  • UCF Modernizes College of Hospitality Management

    The University of Central Florida in Orlando, Fla., recently completed a major renovation effort for the Rosen College of Hospitality Management, according to a news release. The project modernized 77,600 square feet worth of academic classrooms, teaching labs, and collaborative spaces to support both students and faculty.

  • URI Cuts Underwater Ribbon on New Ocean Robotics Laboratory

    The University of Rhode Island recently held a ribbon-cutting ceremony for a new Ocean Robotics Laboratory at its Narragansett Bay Campus, according to a news release. Two students used a remotely operated vehicle to cut an underwater ribbon in a 30-by-20-foot test tank.